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Welltower Reports Fourth Quarter 2024 Results

02/11/2025

TOLEDO, Ohio, Feb. 11, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Welltower Inc. (NYSE:WELL) today announced results for the quarter ended December 31, 2024.

Fourth Quarter and Other Recent Highlights

  • Reported net income attributable to common stockholders of $0.19 per diluted share
  • Reported quarterly normalized funds from operations attributable to common stockholders of $1.13 per diluted share, an increase of 17.7% over the prior year
  • Reported total portfolio year-over-year same store NOI ("SSNOI") growth of 12.8%, driven by SSNOI growth in our Seniors Housing Operating ("SHO") portfolio of 23.9%
  • SHO portfolio year-over-year same store revenue increased 8.8% in the fourth quarter, driven by 310 basis points ("bps") of year-over-year average occupancy growth and Revenue Per Occupied Room ("RevPOR") growth of 5.0%
  • SHO portfolio year-over-year SSNOI margin expanded by 320 bps in the fourth quarter driven primarily by strong RevPOR growth, which continued to meaningfully outpace Expense per Occupied Room ("ExpPOR") growth
  • During the fourth quarter, we completed $2.4 billion of pro rata gross investments, including $2.2 billion in acquisitions and loan funding and $233 million in development funding
  • As of December 31, 2024, we had approximately $8.7 billion of available liquidity inclusive of $3.7 billion of available cash and restricted cash and full capacity under our $5.0 billion line of credit
  • In January 2025, we launched our private funds management business to manage third-party capital and announced the formation of our first fund, which has the ability to source up to $2 billion to invest in stable or near-stable seniors housing properties in the U.S.
  • In January 2025, we announced executive team promotions to recognize and retain our most valued team members and create significant opportunities for growth and advancement of the next generation of leadership at Welltower. These promotions included the appointment of John Burkart to Vice Chairman & Chief Operating Officer, Nikhil Chaudhri to Co-President & Chief Investment Officer and Tim McHugh to Co-President & Chief Financial Officer

2024 Annual Highlights

  • Reported net income attributable to common stockholders of $1.57 per diluted share
  • Reported annual normalized FFO attributable to common stockholders of $4.32 per diluted share, an increase of 18.7% over the prior year
  • Reported total portfolio year-over-year average SSNOI growth of 12.4%, driven by SSNOI growth in our SHO portfolio of 23.5%
  • Completed $7.0 billion of pro rata gross investments during 2024, including property acquisitions at substantial discounts to replacement cost and highly-structured debt and equity investments with significant downside protection
  • During the year, we reached agreements to convert 68 triple-net leased properties to Seniors Housing Operating (RIDEA) structures, allowing us to directly participate in the underlying cash flow growth of the communities. The transition to highly-aligned RIDEA 4.0 structures will deepen our partnership with several leading managers, build on success within their existing portfolios and ensure that both Welltower and our partners benefit from the communities' future growth potential.
  • Board of Directors approved a 10% increase in the quarterly dividend per share, reflecting our solid financial performance, low payout ratio owing to outsized levels of cash flow growth and the Board's confidence in the Company's strong growth prospects going forward

2024 Annual Capital Activity and Liquidity

Liquidity Update Net debt to consolidated enterprise value decreased to 12.9% as of December 31, 2024 from 20.9% as of December 31, 2023. Additionally, we improved net debt to Adjusted EBITDA to 3.49x at December 31, 2024 from 5.03x at December 31, 2023. We sourced over $11 billion of attractively priced capital, including the assumption of below-market debt, issuance of exchangeable debt, equity and proceeds from dispositions and loan repayments to fund accretive capital deployment opportunities and to further strengthen our already robust liquidity profile. As of December 31, 2024, our share of variable rate debt was approximately 8.8%.

Expanded Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility During the year, we closed on an expanded $5.0 billion senior unsecured revolving credit facility, which replaced our $4.0 billion existing line of credit. The new facility is comprised of a $3.0 billion revolving line of credit maturing in June 2028 that can be extended for an additional year and a $2.0 billion revolving line of credit maturing in June 2029. The loans under the line of credit bear interest at a borrowing rate of 72.5 bps over the adjusted SOFR rate and an annual facility fee of 12.5 bps.

Exchangeable Senior Unsecured Notes Issuance During the year, Welltower OP issued $1,035,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 3.125% exchangeable senior unsecured notes maturing July 15, 2029 (the "Exchangeable Notes") unless earlier exchanged, purchased or redeemed. The Exchangeable Notes will pay interest semi-annually in arrears on January 15 and July 15 of each year.

Unsecured Debt Extinguishment During the year, we extinguished $1.35 billion of senior unsecured notes at maturity.

Credit rating During 2024, our outlook was revised to positive from stable by each of S&P Global and Moody's, citing strong seniors housing industry tailwinds and a materially improved balance sheet.

Notable Portfolio Activity Completed During the Fourth Quarter

In the fourth quarter, we completed $2.4 billion of pro rata gross investments, including $2.2 billion in acquisitions and loan funding and $233 million in development funding. We opened 11 development projects, including partial conversions and expansions, for an aggregate pro rata investment amount of $336 million. Additionally, during the fourth quarter we completed pro rata property dispositions and loan repayments of $464 million.

Affinity Living Communities As previously announced, we entered into a definitive agreement to acquire a portfolio of 25 age-restricted active adult communities for $969 million through a privately negotiated, off-market transaction. During the year, we closed on 22 of the properties with the final 3 properties acquired in 2025.

Notable Portfolio Activity Completed During 2025

Seniors Housing Fund In January 2025, we announced the formation of a private funds management business in conjunction with the launch of our first seniors housing investment fund, which was formed with the intent to invest up to $2 billion in U.S. seniors housing properties that are either stable or with a near-term path to stabilization. Welltower will serve as the General Partner and Asset Manager and also have a limited partner interest in the fund.

Dividend On February 11, 2025, the Board of Directors declared a cash dividend for the quarter ended December 31, 2024 of $0.67 per share. This dividend, which will be paid on March 6, 2025 to stockholders of record as of February 25, 2025, will be our 215th consecutive quarterly cash dividend. The declaration and payment of future quarterly dividends remains subject to review and approval by the Board of Directors.

Outlook for 2025 We are introducing our 2025 earnings guidance and expect to report net income attributable to common stockholders in a range of $1.60 to $1.76 per diluted share and normalized FFO attributable to common stockholders in a range of $4.79 to $4.95 per diluted share. In preparing our guidance, we have made the following assumptions:

  • Same Store NOI: We expect average blended SSNOI growth of 9.25% to 13.00%, which is comprised of the following components:
    • Seniors Housing Operating approximately 15.0% to 21.0%
    • Seniors Housing Triple-net approximately 3.0% to 4.0%
    • Outpatient Medical approximately 2.0% to 3.0%
    • Long-Term/Post-Acute Care approximately 2.0% to 3.0%
  • Investments: Our earnings guidance includes only those acquisitions announced or closed to date. Furthermore, no transitions or restructures beyond those announced to date are included.
  • General and Administrative Expenses: We anticipate general and administrative expenses to be approximately $235 million to $245 million and stock-based compensation expense to be approximately $49 million, exclusive of approximately $10 million of expected expense related to the Special Performance Option Awards and the 2022-2025 OPP Awards.
  • Development: We anticipate funding an additional $461 million of development in 2025 relating to projects underway as of December 31, 2024.
  • Dispositions: We expect pro rata disposition proceeds of $516 million at a blended yield of 7.8% in the next twelve months. This includes the previously announced $175 million sale of four Seniors Housing Triple-net properties to Brookdale in which we achieved over a 10% unlevered IRR and 2.7x multiple on invested capital and the $201 million sale to Chartwell of our joint venture interests in 16 properties in a transaction in which we are a net buyer and acquired Chartwell's interest in 23 properties. The remaining disposition activity of $140 million is comprised of 14 transactions which are predominantly the disposition of land parcels and loan repayments.

Our guidance does not include any additional investments, dispositions or capital transactions, nor any other expenses, impairments, unanticipated additions to the loan loss reserve or other additional normalizing items beyond those disclosed. Please see the Supplemental Reporting Measures section for further discussion and our definition of normalized FFO and SSNOI and Exhibit 3 for a reconciliation of the outlook for net income available to common stockholders to normalized FFO attributable to common stockholders. We will provide additional detail regarding our 2025 outlook and assumptions on the fourth quarter 2024 conference call.

Conference Call Information We have scheduled a conference call on Wednesday, February 12, 2025 at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss our fourth quarter 2024 results, industry trends and portfolio performance. Telephone access will be available by dialing (888) 340-5024 or (646) 960-0135 (international). For those unable to listen to the call live, a taped rebroadcast will be available beginning two hours after completion of the call through February 19, 2025. To access the rebroadcast, dial (800) 770-2030 or (609) 800-9909 (international). The conference ID number is 8230248. To participate in the webcast, log on to www.welltower.com 15 minutes before the call to download the necessary software. Replays will be available for 90 days.

Supplemental Reporting Measures We believe that net income and net income attributable to common stockholders ("NICS"), as defined by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("U.S. GAAP"), are the most appropriate earnings measurements. However, we consider funds from operations ("FFO"), normalized FFO, net operating income ("NOI"), same store NOI ("SSNOI"), revenue per occupied room ("RevPOR"), same store RevPOR ("SS RevPOR"), expense per occupied room ("ExpPOR"), same store ExpPOR ("SS ExpPOR"), EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to be useful supplemental measures of our operating performance. Excluding EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, these supplemental measures are disclosed on our pro rata ownership basis. Pro rata amounts are derived by reducing consolidated amounts for minority partners' noncontrolling ownership interests and adding our minority ownership share of unconsolidated amounts. We do not control unconsolidated investments. While we consider pro rata disclosures useful, they may not accurately depict the legal and economic implications of our joint venture arrangements and should be used with caution.

Historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with U.S. GAAP implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time as evidenced by the provision for depreciation. However, since real estate values have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors and analysts have considered presentations of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient. In response, the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT") created FFO as a supplemental measure of operating performance for REITs that excludes historical cost depreciation from net income. FFO attributable to common stockholders, as defined by NAREIT, means net income attributable to common stockholders, computed in accordance with U.S. GAAP, excluding gains (or losses) from sales of real estate and acquisitions of controlling interests, impairments of depreciable assets, plus real estate depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated entities and noncontrolling interests. Normalized FFO attributable to common stockholders represents FFO attributable to common stockholders adjusted for certain items detailed in Exhibit 2. We believe that normalized FFO attributable to common stockholders is a useful supplemental measure of operating performance because investors and equity analysts may use this measure to compare the operating performance of Welltower between periods or as compared to other REITs or other companies on a consistent basis without having to account for differences caused by unanticipated and/or incalculable items.

We define NOI as total revenues, including tenant reimbursements, less property operating expenses. Property operating expenses represent costs associated with managing, maintaining and servicing tenants for our properties. These expenses include, but are not limited to, property-related payroll and benefits, property management fees paid to managers, marketing, housekeeping, food service, maintenance, utilities, property taxes and insurance. General and administrative expenses represent general overhead costs that are unrelated to property operations and are unallocable to the properties. These expenses include, but are not limited to, payroll and benefits related to corporate employees, professional services, office expenses and depreciation of corporate fixed assets. SSNOI is used to evaluate the operating performance of our properties using a consistent population which controls for changes in the composition of our portfolio. As used herein, same store is generally defined as those revenue-generating properties in the portfolio for the relevant year-over-year reporting periods. Acquisitions and development conversions are included in the same store amounts five full quarters after acquisition or being placed into service. Land parcels, loans and leased properties, as well as any properties sold or classified as held for sale during the period, are excluded from the same store amounts. Redeveloped properties (including major refurbishments of a Seniors Housing Operating property where 20% or more of units are simultaneously taken out of commission for 30 days or more or Outpatient Medical properties undergoing a change in intended use) are excluded from the same store amounts until five full quarters post completion of the redevelopment. Properties undergoing operator transitions and/or segment transitions are also excluded from the same store amounts until five full quarters post completion of the operator transition or segment transition. In addition, properties significantly impacted by force majeure, acts of God or other extraordinary adverse events are excluded from same store amounts until five full quarters after the properties are placed back into service. SSNOI excludes non-cash NOI and includes adjustments to present consistent property ownership percentages and to translate Canadian properties and UK properties using a consistent exchange rate. Normalizers include adjustments that in management's opinion are appropriate in considering SSNOI, a supplemental, non-GAAP performance measure. None of these adjustments, which may increase or decrease SSNOI, are reflected in our financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Significant normalizers (defined as any that individually exceed 0.50% of SSNOI growth per property type) are separately disclosed and explained. We believe NOI and SSNOI provide investors relevant and useful information because they measure the operating performance of our properties at the property level on an unleveraged basis. We use NOI and SSNOI to make decisions about resource allocations and to assess the property level performance of our properties. No reconciliation of the forecasted range for SSNOI on a combined basis or by property type is included in this release because we are unable to quantify certain amounts that would be required to be included in the comparable GAAP financial measure without unreasonable efforts, and we believe such reconciliation would imply a degree of precision that could be confusing or misleading to investors.

RevPOR represents the average revenues generated per occupied room per month and ExpPOR represents the average expenses per occupied room per month at our Seniors Housing Operating properties. These metrics are calculated as our pro rata share of total resident fees and services revenues or property operating expenses from the income statement, divided by average monthly occupied room days. SS RevPOR and SS ExpPOR are used to evaluate the RevPOR and ExpPOR performance of our properties under a consistent population, which eliminates changes in the composition of our portfolio. They are based on the same pool of properties used for SSNOI and include any revenue and expense normalizations used for SSNOI. We use RevPOR, ExpPOR, SS RevPOR and SS ExpPOR to evaluate the revenue-generating capacity and profit potential of our Seniors Housing Operating portfolio independent of fluctuating occupancy rates. They are also used in comparison against industry and competitor statistics, if known, to evaluate the quality of our Seniors Housing Operating portfolio.

We measure our credit strength both in terms of leverage ratios and coverage ratios. The leverage ratios indicate how much of our balance sheet capitalization is related to long-term debt, net of cash and restricted cash. We expect to maintain capitalization ratios and coverage ratios sufficient to maintain a capital structure consistent with our current profile. The ratios are based on EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA. EBITDA is defined as earnings (net income per income statement) before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA excluding unconsolidated entities and including adjustments for stock-based compensation expense, provision for loan losses, gains/losses on extinguishment of debt, gains/losses on disposition of properties and acquisitions of controlling interests, impairment of assets, gains/losses on derivatives and financial instruments, other expenses, other impairment charges and other adjustments deemed appropriate in management's opinion. We believe that EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, along with net income, are important supplemental measures because they provide additional information to assess and evaluate the performance of our operations. Our leverage ratios include net debt to Adjusted EBITDA and consolidated enterprise value. Net debt is defined as total long-term debt, excluding operating lease liabilities, less cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash. Consolidated enterprise value represents the sum of net debt, the fair market value of our common stock and noncontrolling interests.

Our supplemental reporting measures and similarly entitled financial measures are widely used by investors, equity and debt analysts and rating agencies in the valuation, comparison, rating and investment recommendations of companies. Our management uses these financial measures to facilitate internal and external comparisons to historical operating results and in making operating decisions. Additionally, these measures are utilized by the Board of Directors to evaluate management performance. None of the supplemental reporting measures represent net income or cash flow provided from operating activities as determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered as alternative measures of profitability or liquidity. Finally, the supplemental reporting measures, as defined by us, may not be comparable to similarly entitled items reported by other real estate investment trusts or other companies. Please see the exhibits for reconciliations of supplemental reporting measures and the supplemental information package for the quarter ended December 31, 2024, which is available on Welltower's website (www.welltower.com), for information and reconciliations of additional supplemental reporting measures.

About Welltower Welltower Inc. (NYSE:WELL), a real estate investment trust ("REIT") and S&P 500 company headquartered in Toledo, Ohio, is driving the transformation of healthcare infrastructure. Welltower invests with leading seniors housing operators, post-acute providers and health systems to fund the real estate infrastructure needed to scale innovative care delivery models and improve people's wellness and overall healthcare experience. Welltower owns interests in properties concentrated in major, high-growth markets in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom, consisting of seniors housing and post-acute communities and outpatient medical properties. More information is available at www.welltower.com. We routinely post important information on our website at www.welltower.com in the "Investors" section, including corporate and investor presentations and financial information. We intend to use our website as a means of disclosing material, non-public information and for complying with our disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. Such disclosures will be included on our website under the heading "Investors". Accordingly, investors should monitor such portion of our website in addition to following our press releases, public conference calls and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The information on our website is not incorporated by reference in this press release and our web address is included as an inactive textual reference only.

Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors This document contains "forward-looking statements" as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When Welltower uses words such as "may," "will," "intend," "should," "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "project," "pro forma," "estimate" or similar expressions that do not relate solely to historical matters, Welltower is making forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties that may cause Welltower's actual results to differ materially from Welltower's expectations discussed in the forward-looking statements. This may be a result of various factors, including, but not limited to: the impact of macroeconomic and geopolitical developments, including economic downturns, elevated inflation and interest rates, political or social conflict, unrest or violence or similar events; the status of the economy; the status of capital markets, including availability and cost of capital; issues facing the healthcare industry, including compliance with, and changes to, regulations and payment policies, responding to government investigations and punitive settlements, public perception of the healthcare industry and operators'/tenants' difficulty in cost effectively obtaining and maintaining adequate liability and other insurance; changes in financing terms; competition within the healthcare and seniors housing industries; negative developments in the operating results or financial condition of operators/tenants, including, but not limited to, their ability to pay rent and repay loans; Welltower's ability to transition or sell properties with profitable results; the failure to make new investments or acquisitions as and when anticipated; natural disasters, public health emergencies and extreme weather affecting Welltower's properties; Welltower's ability to re-lease space at similar rates as vacancies occur; Welltower's ability to timely reinvest sale proceeds at similar rates to assets sold; operator/tenant or joint venture partner bankruptcies or insolvencies; the cooperation of joint venture partners; government regulations affecting Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement rates and operational requirements; liability or contract claims by or against operators/tenants; unanticipated difficulties and/or expenditures relating to future investments or acquisitions; environmental laws affecting Welltower's properties; changes in rules or practices governing Welltower's financial reporting; the movement of U.S. and foreign currency exchange rates and changes to U.S. and global monetary, fiscal or trade policies; Welltower's approach to artificial intelligence; Welltower's ability to maintain its qualification as a REIT; key management personnel recruitment and retention; and other risks described in Welltower's reports filed from time to time with the SEC. Welltower undertakes no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether because of new information, future events or otherwise, or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from those projected in any forward-looking statements.

Welltower Inc.
Financial Exhibits

Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)

(in thousands)

   

December 31,

   

2024

 

2023

Assets

       

Real estate investments:

       

Land and land improvements

 

$                       5,271,418

 

$                       4,697,824

Buildings and improvements

 

42,207,735

 

37,796,553

Acquired lease intangibles

 

2,548,766

 

2,166,470

Real property held for sale, net of accumulated depreciation

 

51,866

 

372,883

Construction in progress

 

1,219,720

 

1,304,441

Less accumulated depreciation and intangible amortization

 

(10,626,263)

 

(9,274,814)

Net real property owned

 

40,673,242

 

37,063,357

Right of use assets, net

 

1,201,131

 

350,969

Investments in sales-type leases, net

 

172,260

 

Real estate loans receivable, net of credit allowance

 

1,805,044

 

1,361,587

Net real estate investments

 

43,851,677

 

38,775,913

Other assets:

       

Investments in unconsolidated entities

 

1,768,772

 

1,636,531

Cash and cash equivalents

 

3,506,586

 

1,993,646

Restricted cash

 

204,871

 

82,437

Receivables and other assets

 

1,712,402

 

1,523,639

Total other assets

 

7,192,631

 

5,236,253

Total assets

 

$                     51,044,308

 

$                     44,012,166

         

Liabilities and equity

       

Liabilities:

       

Unsecured credit facility and commercial paper

 

$                                   —

 

$                                   —

Senior unsecured notes

 

13,162,102

 

13,552,222

Secured debt

 

2,338,155

 

2,183,327

Lease liabilities

 

1,258,099

 

383,230

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

1,713,366

 

1,521,660

Total liabilities

 

18,471,722

 

17,640,439

Redeemable noncontrolling interests

 

256,220

 

290,605

Equity:

       

Common stock

 

637,002

 

565,894

Capital in excess of par value

 

40,016,503

 

32,741,949

Treasury stock

 

(114,176)

 

(111,578)

Cumulative net income

 

10,096,724

 

9,145,044

Cumulative dividends

 

(18,320,064)

 

(16,773,773)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

(359,781)

 

(163,160)

Total Welltower Inc. stockholders' equity

 

31,956,208

 

25,404,376

Noncontrolling interests

 

360,158

 

676,746

Total equity

 

32,316,366

 

26,081,122

Total liabilities and equity

 

$                     51,044,308

 

$                     44,012,166

 

Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)

       

(in thousands, except per share data)

       
     

Three Months Ended

 

Twelve Months Ended

     

December 31,

 

December 31,

     

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

Revenues:

               
 

Resident fees and services

 

$        1,761,878

 

$        1,262,862

 

$        6,027,149

 

$        4,753,804

 

Rental income

 

386,329

 

404,068

 

1,570,278

 

1,556,073

 

Interest income

 

71,028

 

51,019

 

256,191

 

168,354

 

Other income

 

31,595

 

31,826

 

137,500

 

159,764

 

Total revenues

 

2,250,830

 

1,749,775

 

7,991,118

 

6,637,995

Expenses:

               
 

Property operating expenses

 

1,409,300

 

1,036,078

 

4,830,211

 

3,947,776

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

480,406

 

380,730

 

1,632,093

 

1,401,101

 

Interest expense

 

154,469

 

154,574

 

574,261

 

607,846

 

General and administrative expenses

 

48,707

 

44,327

 

235,491

 

179,091

 

Loss (gain) on derivatives and financial instruments, net

 

(9,102)

 

(7,215)

 

(27,887)

 

(2,120)

 

Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net

 

 

 

2,130

 

7

 

Provision for loan losses, net

 

(245)

 

2,517

 

10,125

 

9,809

 

Impairment of assets

 

23,647

 

14,994

 

92,793

 

36,097

 

Other expenses

 

34,405

 

36,307

 

117,459

 

108,341

 

Total expenses

 

2,141,587

 

1,662,312

 

7,466,676

 

6,287,948

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

               
 

and other items

 

109,243

 

87,463

 

524,442

 

350,047

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

(114)

 

4,768

 

(2,700)

 

(6,364)

Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities

 

6,429

 

(2,008)

 

(496)

 

(53,442)

Gain (loss) on real estate dispositions and acquisitions of controlling interests, net

 

8,195

 

(1,783)

 

451,611

 

67,898

Income (loss) from continuing operations

 

123,753

 

88,440

 

972,857

 

358,139

                 

Net income (loss)

 

123,753

 

88,440

 

972,857

 

358,139

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests(1)

 

3,782

 

4,529

 

21,177

 

18,045

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

 

$           119,971

 

$             83,911

 

$           951,680

 

$           340,094

Average number of common shares outstanding:

               
 

Basic

 

625,675

 

548,892

 

602,975

 

515,629

 

Diluted

 

634,259

 

552,380

 

608,750

 

518,701

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share:

               
 

Basic

 

$                 0.19

 

$                 0.15

 

$                 1.58

 

$                 0.66

 

Diluted(2)

 

$                 0.19

 

$                 0.15

 

$                 1.57

 

$                 0.66

Common dividends per share

 

$                 0.67

 

$                 0.61

 

$                 2.56

 

$                 2.44

                   

(1) Includes amounts attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests.

(2) Includes adjustment to the numerator for income (loss) attributable to OP Units and DownREIT Units.

 

FFO Reconciliations

             

Exhibit 1

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Three Months Ended

 

Twelve Months Ended

 
     

December 31,

 

December 31,

 
     

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

 

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

 

$        119,971

 

$         83,911

 

$        951,680

 

$       340,094

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

480,406

 

380,730

 

1,632,093

 

1,401,101

 

Impairments and losses (gains) on real estate dispositions and acquisitions of controlling interests, net

 

15,452

 

16,777

 

(358,818)

 

(31,801)

 

Noncontrolling interests(1)

 

(6,667)

 

(11,436)

 

(30,812)

 

(46,393)

 

Unconsolidated entities(2)

 

27,978

 

21,877

 

129,290

 

100,226

 

NAREIT FFO attributable to common stockholders

 

637,140

 

491,859

 

2,323,433

 

1,763,227

 

Normalizing items, net(3)

 

78,775

 

37,760

 

303,324

 

122,317

 

Normalized FFO attributable to common stockholders

 

$        715,915

 

$       529,619

 

$     2,626,757

 

$    1,885,544

 
                     

Average diluted common shares outstanding

 

634,259

 

552,380

 

608,750

 

518,701

 
                     

Per diluted share data attributable to common stockholders:

                 
 

Net income (loss)(4)

 

$              0.19

 

$             0.15

 

$              1.57

 

$             0.66

 
 

NAREIT FFO

 

$              1.00

 

$             0.89

 

$              3.82

 

$             3.40

 
 

Normalized FFO

 

$              1.13

 

$             0.96

 

$              4.32

 

$             3.64

 
                     

Normalized FFO Payout Ratio:

                 
 

Dividends per common share

 

$              0.67

 

$             0.61

 

$              2.56

 

$             2.44

 
 

Normalized FFO attributable to common stockholders per share

 

$              1.13

 

$             0.96

 

$              4.32

 

$             3.64

 
 

Normalized FFO payout ratio

 

59 %

 

64 %

 

59 %

 

67 %

 
                     

Other items:(5)

                 

Net straight-line rent and above/below market rent amortization(6)

 

$        (36,259)

 

$       (39,296)

 

$      (156,460)

 

$     (135,356)

 

Non-cash interest expenses(7)

 

13,731

 

7,609

 

44,335

 

27,252

 

Recurring cap-ex, tenant improvements and lease commissions(8)

 

(86,851)

 

(71,726)

 

(286,613)

 

(199,359)

 

Stock-based compensation(9)

 

9,782

 

8,418

 

41,068

 

36,611

 
   

(1) Represents noncontrolling interests' share of net FFO adjustments.

 

(2) Represents Welltower's share of net FFO adjustments from unconsolidated entities.

 

(3) See Exhibit 2.

 

(4) Includes adjustment to the numerator for income (loss) attributable to OP Units and DownREIT Units.

 

(5) Amounts presented net of noncontrolling interests' share and including Welltower's share of unconsolidated entities.

 

(6) Excludes normalized other impairment (see Exhibit 2).

 

(7) Excludes normalized foreign currency loss (gain) (see Exhibit 2).

 

(8) Reflects recurring cap-ex, tenant improvements and lease commissions on owned operational properties.

 

(9) Excludes normalized stock compensation expense related to the Special Performance Options and OPP awards (see Exhibit 2).

 
   

 

Normalizing Items

       

Exhibit 2

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

Three Months Ended

 

Twelve Months Ended

 
 

December 31,

 

December 31,

 
 

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

 

Loss (gain) on derivatives and financial instruments, net

$             (9,102)

(1)

$             (7,215)

 

$           (27,887)

 

$             (2,120)

 

Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net

 

 

2,130

 

7

 

Provision for loan losses, net

(245)

(2)

2,517

 

10,125

 

9,809

 

Income tax benefits

(5,140)

(3)

(6,731)

 

(5,140)

 

(6,977)

 

Other impairment

41,978

(4)

4,333

 

139,652

 

16,642

 

Other expenses

34,405

(5)

36,307

 

117,459

 

108,341

 

Leasehold interest termination

 

 

 

(65,485)

 

Special Performance Options and OPP Awards

3,576

(6)

 

33,414

 

 

Casualty losses, net of recoveries

4,926

(7)

1,038

 

12,261

 

10,107

 

Foreign currency loss (gain)

1,913

(8)

(1,139)

 

556

 

(1,629)

 

Normalizing items attributable to noncontrolling interests and unconsolidated entities, net

6,464

(9)

8,650

 

20,754

 

53,622

 

Net normalizing items

$             78,775

 

$             37,760

 

$           303,324

 

$           122,317

 
                 

Average diluted common shares outstanding

634,259

 

552,380

 

608,750

 

518,701

 

Net normalizing items per diluted share

$                 0.12

 

$                 0.07

 

$                 0.50

 

$                 0.24

 
                 

(1) Primarily related to mark-to-market of the equity warrants received as part of the Safanad/HC-One transactions.

 

(2) Primarily related to adjustments to reserves for loan losses under the current expected credit losses accounting standard.

 

(3) Primarily related to the release of valuation allowances.

 

(4) Primarily represents the write-off of straight-line rent receivable and unamortized lease incentive balances relating to the conversion of triple-net leased properties to SHO (RIDEA) structures.

 

(5) Primarily related to non-capitalizable transaction costs and legal fees.

 

(6) Primarily related to expenses recognized on the 2021 Special Performance Option Awards and 2022-2025 Outperformance Program ("OPP").

 

(7) Primarily relates to casualty losses net of any insurance recoveries.

 

(8) Primarily relates to foreign currency gains and losses related to accrued interest on intercompany loans and third party debt denominated in a foreign currency.

 

(9) Primarily relates to hypothetical liquidation at book value adjustments related to in substance real estate investments.

 

 

Outlook Reconciliation: Year Ending December 31, 2025

Exhibit 3

 

(in millions, except per share data)

Current Outlook

 
 

Low

 

High

 

FFO Reconciliation:

       

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$                 1,043

 

$                 1,147

 

Depreciation and amortization(1)

2,062

 

2,062

 

NAREIT FFO attributable to common stockholders

3,105

 

3,209

 

Normalizing items, net(1,2)

10

 

10

 

Normalized FFO attributable to common stockholders

$                 3,115

 

$                 3,219

 
         

Diluted per share data attributable to common stockholders:

       

Net income

$                   1.60

 

$                   1.76

 

NAREIT FFO

$                   4.77

 

$                   4.93

 

Normalized FFO

$                   4.79

 

$                   4.95

 
         

Other items:(1)

       

Net straight-line rent and above/below market rent amortization

$                  (155)

 

$                  (155)

 

Non-cash interest expenses

51

 

51

 

Recurring cap-ex, tenant improvements and lease commissions(3)

(343)

 

(343)

 

Stock-based compensation

51

 

51

 
     

(1) Amounts presented net of noncontrolling interests' share and Welltower's share of unconsolidated entities.

 

(2) Includes estimated stock compensation expense related to the one-time 2021 Special Stock Performance Option Awards and the 2022-2025 OPP Awards.

 

(3) Reflects recurring cap-ex, tenant improvements and lease commissions on owned operational properties.

 

 

SSNOI Reconciliations

                       

Exhibit 4

 

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended

 
     

 March 31,

 

 June 30,

 

 September 30,

 

 December 31,

 
     

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

 

Net income (loss)

$ 131,634

 

$     28,635

 

$ 260,670

 

$   106,342

 

$ 456,800

 

$   134,722

 

$ 123,753

 

$  88,440

 

Loss (gain) on real estate dispositions and acquisitions of
controlling interests, net

(4,707)

 

(747)

 

(166,443)

 

2,168

 

(272,266)

 

(71,102)

 

(8,195)

 

1,783

 

Loss (income) from unconsolidated entities

7,783

 

7,071

 

(4,896)

 

40,332

 

4,038

 

4,031

 

(6,429)

 

2,008

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

6,191

 

3,045

 

1,101

 

3,503

 

(4,706)

 

4,584

 

114

 

(4,768)

 

Other expenses

14,131

 

22,745

 

48,684

 

11,069

 

20,239

 

38,220

 

34,405

 

36,307

 

Impairment of assets

43,331

 

12,629

 

2,394

 

1,086

 

23,421

 

7,388

 

23,647

 

14,994

 

Provision for loan losses, net

1,014

 

777

 

5,163

 

2,456

 

4,193

 

4,059

 

(245)

 

2,517

 

Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net

6

 

5

 

1,705

 

1

 

419

 

1

 

 

 

Loss (gain) on derivatives and financial instruments, net

(3,054)

 

930

 

(5,825)

 

1,280

 

(9,906)

 

2,885

 

(9,102)

 

(7,215)

 

General and administrative expenses

53,318

 

44,371

 

55,565

 

44,287

 

77,901

 

46,106

 

48,707

 

44,327

 

Depreciation and amortization

365,863

 

339,112

 

382,045

 

341,945

 

403,779

 

339,314

 

480,406

 

380,730

 

Interest expense

147,318

 

144,403

 

133,424

 

152,337

 

139,050

 

156,532

 

154,469

 

154,574

 

Consolidated NOI

762,828

 

602,976

 

713,587

 

706,806

 

842,962

 

666,740

 

841,530

 

713,697

 

NOI attributable to unconsolidated investments(1)

32,090

 

26,354

 

32,720

 

25,150

 

32,043

 

29,488

 

31,158

 

30,785

 

NOI attributable to noncontrolling interests(2)

(22,796)

 

(25,057)

 

(17,296)

 

(24,262)

 

(17,332)

 

(22,838)

 

(15,328)

 

(22,402)

 

Pro rata NOI

772,122

 

604,273

 

729,011

 

707,694

 

857,673

 

673,390

 

857,360

 

722,080

 
 

Non-cash NOI attributable to same store properties

(11,530)

 

(28,727)

 

66,066

 

(28,888)

 

(24,835)

 

(26,713)

 

16,211

 

(33,837)

 
 

NOI attributable to non-same store properties

(222,298)

 

(101,335)

 

(262,613)

 

(190,353)

 

(290,656)

 

(165,506)

 

(300,525)

 

(183,948)

 
 

Currency and ownership(3)

(713)

 

3,779

 

(262)

 

3,131

 

(2,273)

 

1,027

 

(533)

 

3,705

 
 

Other adjustments(4)

1,558

 

(545)

 

5,621

 

(8,342)

 

1,219

 

(1,749)

 

2,346

 

1,429

 

Same Store NOI (SSNOI)

$ 539,139

 

$   477,445

 

$ 537,823

 

$   483,242

 

$ 541,128

 

$   480,449

 

$ 574,859

 

$ 509,429

 
                                     

Seniors Housing Operating

$ 266,907

 

$   212,749

 

$ 261,784

 

$   215,079

 

$ 278,849

 

$   226,714

 

$ 297,809

 

$ 240,443

 

Seniors Housing Triple-net

93,740

 

90,310

 

90,935

 

87,221

 

76,591

 

72,412

 

77,199

 

73,482

 

Outpatient Medical

119,184

 

116,879

 

125,840

 

123,246

 

127,766

 

125,068

 

130,186

 

127,636

 

Long-Term/Post-Acute Care

59,308

 

57,507

 

59,264

 

57,696

 

57,922

 

56,255

 

69,665

 

67,868

 
 

Total SSNOI

 

$ 539,139

 

$   477,445

 

$ 537,823

 

$   483,242

 

$ 541,128

 

$   480,449

 

$ 574,859

 

$ 509,429

 
                                     
                                 

Average

 

Seniors Housing Operating

25.5 %

     

21.7 %

     

23.0 %

     

23.9 %

 

23.5 %

 

Seniors Housing Triple-net

3.8 %

     

4.3 %

     

5.8 %

     

5.1 %

 

4.8 %

 

Outpatient Medical

2.0 %

     

2.1 %

     

2.2 %

     

2.0 %

 

2.1 %

 

Long-Term/Post-Acute Care

3.1 %

     

2.7 %

     

3.0 %

     

2.6 %

 

2.9 %

 
 

Total SSNOI growth

 

12.9 %

     

11.3 %

     

12.6 %

     

12.8 %

 

12.4 %

 
                                     
 

 (1) Represents Welltower's interests in joint ventures where Welltower is the minority partner.

 
 

 (2) Represents minority partners' interests in joint ventures where Welltower is the majority partner.

 
 

 (3) Includes adjustments to reflect consistent property ownership percentages and foreign currency exchange rates for properties in the U.K. and Canada.

 
 

 (4) Includes other adjustments described in the accompanying Supplements.

 

Reconciliation of SHO SS RevPOR Growth

   

Exhibit 5

 

(in thousands except SS RevPOR)

Three Months Ended

 
 

December 31,

 
 

2024

 

2023

 

Consolidated SHO revenues

$                1,764,329

 

$                1,265,368

 

Unconsolidated SHO revenues attributable to WELL(1)

66,122

 

62,256

 

SHO revenues attributable to noncontrolling interests(2)

(22,426)

 

(42,926)

 

SHO pro rata revenues(3)

1,808,025

 

1,284,698

 

Non-cash and non-RevPOR revenues on same store properties

(2,533)

 

(4,008)

 

Revenues attributable to non-same store properties

(698,685)

 

(272,860)

 

Currency and ownership adjustments(4)

(1,800)

 

6,335

 

Other normalizing adjustments(5)

 

858

 

SHO SS RevPOR revenues(6)

$                1,105,007

 

$                1,015,023

 
         

Average occupied units/month(7)

59,213

 

57,110

 

SHO SS RevPOR(8)

$                       6,170

 

$                       5,876

 

SS RevPOR YOY growth

5.0 %

     
         
         

(1) Represents Welltower's interests in joint ventures where Welltower is the minority partner.

 

(2) Represents minority partners' interests in joint ventures where Welltower is the majority partner.

 

(3) Represents SHO revenues at Welltower pro rata ownership.

 

(4) Includes where appropriate adjustments to reflect consistent property ownership percentages, to translate Canadian properties at a USD/CAD rate of 1.36 and to translate UK properties at a GBP/USD rate of 1.25.

 

(5) Represents aggregate normalizing adjustments which are individually less than .50% of SSNOI growth.

 

(6) Represents SS SHO RevPOR revenues at Welltower pro rata ownership.

 

(7) Represents average occupied units for SS properties on a pro rata basis.

 

(8) Represents pro rata SS average revenues generated per occupied room per month.

 

 

Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation

     

Exhibit 6

 

(in thousands)

 

Three Months Ended

 
     

December 31,

 
     

2024

 

2023

 

Net income (loss)

 

$                       123,753

 

$                       88,440

 

Interest expense

 

154,469

 

154,574

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

114

 

(4,768)

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

480,406

 

380,730

 

EBITDA

 

758,742

 

618,976

 

Loss (income) from unconsolidated entities

 

(6,429)

 

2,008

 

Stock-based compensation

 

13,358

 

8,418

 

Loss (gain) on real estate dispositions and acquisitions of controlling interests, net

 

(8,195)

 

1,783

 

Impairment of assets

 

23,647

 

14,994

 

Provision for loan losses, net

 

(245)

 

2,517

 

Loss (gain) on derivatives and financial instruments, net

 

(9,102)

 

(7,215)

 

Other expenses

 

34,405

 

36,307

 

Casualty losses, net of recoveries

 

4,926

 

1,038

 

Other impairment(1)

 

41,978

 

4,333

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$                       853,085

 

$                     683,159

 
           

Total debt(2)

 

$                  15,608,294

 

$                15,815,226

 

Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

(3,711,457)

 

(2,076,083)

 

Net debt

 

$                  11,896,837

 

$                13,739,143

 
           

Adjusted EBITDA annualized

 

$                    3,412,340

 

$                  2,732,636

 

Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio

 

3.49x

 

                             5.03 x

 
             

(1)  Represents the write-off of straight-line rent receivable and unamortized lease incentive balances for leases placed on cash recognition.

 

(2) Amounts include unamortized premiums/discounts, other fair value adjustments and financing lease liabilities. Excludes operating lease liabilities related to ASC 842 of $1,150,062,000 and $303,553,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 
             

 

Net Debt to Consolidated Enterprise Value

     

Exhibit 7

 

(in thousands, except share price)

     
     

December 31, 2024

 

December 31, 2023

 

Common shares outstanding

 

635,289

 

564,241

 

Period end share price

 

$                     126.03

 

$                       90.17

 

Common equity market capitalization

 

$              80,065,473

 

$              50,877,611

 
           

Total debt

 

$              15,608,294

 

$              15,815,226

 

Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

(3,711,457)

 

(2,076,083)

 

Net debt

 

$              11,896,837

 

$              13,739,143

 
             

Noncontrolling interests(1)

 

616,378

 

967,351

 

Consolidated enterprise value

 

$              92,578,688

 

$              65,584,105

 

Net debt to consolidated enterprise value

 

12.9 %

 

20.9 %

 
             

(1) Includes all noncontrolling interests (redeemable and permanent) as reflected on our consolidated balance sheet.

 
             

 

SOURCE Welltower Inc.